The Patent Warriors: Untold Stories of Black Innovators Who Fought the System and Won  From Courtroom Battles to Breakthrough Inventions That Shaped American Industry (1865-1965)

They invented the traffic light, the gas mask, the home security system, and components in pacemakers that save lives today. So why don't you know their names? Between 1865 and 1965, brilliant Black inventors didn't just create breakthrough technologies—they fought fierce legal battles to claim them. While Thomas Edison's name became synonymous with innovation, inventors like Granville T. Woods battled Edison himself in court, winning repeatedly yet fading into obscurity. The Patent Warriors uncovers the explosive untold stories of African American innovators who transformed American industry while fighting a system designed to erase them. From Reconstruction's broken promises to the Civil Rights Movement's triumphs, these pioneers wielded patents as weapons against institutional racism, defending their intellectual property in courtrooms across America. Discover: How Garrett Morgan's inventions saved countless lives, yet racism nearly prevented their adoption Why Elijah McCoy's name became slang for "the genuine article" The shocking corporate theft that nearly destroyed Dr. Percy Julian's pharmaceutical breakthroughs How a century of patent battles laid groundwork for modern civil rights protections This meticulously researched narrative exposes the systematic erasure of Black genius from American history and celebrates the resilient innovators who refused to be silenced. Their inventions built America. Their battles changed it forever. Essential reading for anyone interested in untold American history, innovation, civil rights, and the hidden architects of modern life